State · North

Haryana

State profile

🏅Fun factHaryana, under 2% of India's people, has won over 30% of India's individual Olympic medals.

Factsheet

Capital: Chandigarh
Language(s): Hindi
Formed: 1966
Area: 44,212 km²
Districts: 22
Head (2025): Nayab Singh Saini
State animal: 🐾 Blackbuck
State bird: 🐦 Black francolin
State flower: 🌸 Lotus
State tree: 🌳 Peepal

Report Card

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SDG India Index

72

#16 of 36India: 71

NITI Aayog· 2023-24

Economy

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Per-Capita NSDP

₹2.97 L

#7 of 33

MoSPI· 2022-23

Unemployment Rate

3.4%

#16 of 36India: 3.2%

Labour Force Participation

49.5%

#34 of 36India: 60.1%

Healthcare

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Infant Mortality Rate

28 per 1,000

#16 of 22India: 28 per 1,000

Life Expectancy at Birth

70.0 yrs

#12 of 21India: 70.0 yrs

Total Fertility Rate

1.9

#10 of 35India: 2.0

NFHS-5· 2019-21

Institutional Births

95.7%

#9 of 35India: 88.6%

NFHS-5· 2019-21

Child Stunting (under 5)

27.5%

#12 of 35India: 35.5%

NFHS-5· 2019-21

Full Immunisation (12-23 mo)

77.0%

#16 of 31India: 76.4%

NFHS-5· 2019-21

Education

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Literacy Rate

75.6%

#21 of 35India: 74.0%

Census 2011· 2011

Female Literacy Rate

65.9%

#23 of 34India: 65.5%

Census 2011· 2011

Higher Education GER

33.3%

#16 of 36India: 28.4%

AISHE· 2021-22

Law & Order

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IPC Crime Rate

418.6 per lakh

#34 of 36India: 258.1 per lakh

Crimes Against Women Rate

118.7 per lakh

#35 of 36India: 66.4 per lakh

Government Budget

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Debt-to-GSDP Ratio

31.3%

#17 of 31India: 28.1%

Demographics

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Population

2,53,51,462

#18 of 36India: 1,21,08,54,977

Census 2011· 2011

Sex Ratio

879 per 1,000 men

#31 of 36India: 943 per 1,000 men

Census 2011· 2011

Urban Population Share

34.8%

#16 of 35India: 31.2%

Census 2011· 2011

Decadal Population Growth

19.9%

#13 of 34India: 17.7%

Census 2011· 2011

Infrastructure

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Electricity Access

99.3%

#15 of 31India: 96.8%

NFHS-5· 2019-21

Improved Sanitation

88.2%

#12 of 31India: 70.2%

NFHS-5· 2019-21

Clean Cooking Fuel

81.5%

#10 of 31India: 58.6%

NFHS-5· 2019-21

Agriculture

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Agriculture Share of GSVA

19.4%

#17 of 33

MoSPI· 2022-23

Foodgrain Yield

3,846 kg/ha

#4 of 35India: 2,494 kg/ha

DA&FW· 2022-23

Net Irrigated Area

93.1%

#2 of 30India: 56.4%

DA&FW· 2022-23

Average Landholding Size

2.22 ha

#5 of 34India: 1.08 ha

Agri Census· 2015-16

Sports

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Khelo India Medals

117

#2 of 33

Khelo India· 2025

Tourism

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Domestic Tourist Visits

20,12,000

#24 of 36India: 2,50,96,27,000

Ministry of Tourism· 2023

Foreign Tourist Visits

1,000

#35 of 36India: 1,92,46,000

Ministry of Tourism· 2023